Examination for Professional Practice of Psychology (EPPP) Practice Test

The idea that there are three major life tasks—friendship, occupation, and love—best aligns with whose philosophy?

1. Perls

2. Berne

3. Rogers

4. Adler

The correct answer is: Adler

The concept of three major life tasks—friendship, occupation, and love—resonates with Alfred Adler's individual psychology. Adler emphasized the importance of social interest and community in an individual's development, asserting that these tasks represent fundamental areas in which individuals strive for fulfillment and success in their lives. In Adler's view, successful navigation of these areas contributes to one's sense of belonging and overall well-being. He believed that a person's ability to develop meaningful relationships, pursue a fulfilling career, and establish loving connections is central to achieving personal and social harmony. Thus, this philosophy succinctly encapsulates Adler's emphasis on social and relational dynamics as crucial to psychological health.