Examination for Professional Practice of Psychology (EPPP) Practice Test

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What psychological technique might help someone with social anxiety when faced with social situations?

Visualization of positive encounters
Avoidance of all social contact
Immediate confrontation without support
Neglecting personal preparation

The correct answer is: Visualization of positive encounters

The technique of visualization of positive encounters is highly effective for individuals dealing with social anxiety. This strategy involves mentally rehearsing successful social interactions, which can help the person build confidence and reduce anxiety. Visualizing oneself engaging positively with others allows the person to create a mental roadmap of the interaction, making it feel more familiar and attainable. This process can also help to reframe negative thoughts and expectations, fostering a more positive mindset toward social situations. Additionally, visualization can activate similar neural pathways as actual experiences, thereby enhancing emotional preparedness. Through repeated practice, individuals may reduce their anxiety levels and improve their performance in real-life social settings, leading to a more relaxed and enjoyable engagement with others.